Symptoms And Treatment Of Cancer - 1432 Words

The word chemotherapy means the use of any kind of drug to treat a disease, but today, it is most used in a cancer context. These drugs can also be known as cytotoxic (i.e. cell-killing) drugs or as antineoplastic (i.e. anti-cancer) drugs. But what is this complex disease called cancer? Cancer is a multi-step process mainly characterized by uncontrolled cellular growth and proliferation. Chemotherapy is very different from other cancer treatments, such as surgery or radiotherapy. One of the main reasons for this is, although chemotherapy can be used to treat an isolated part of the body, usually it is given to the patient as a systemic treatment. This means the anticancer drug will be distributed throughout the body in order to reach†¦show more content†¦This cycle has five phases and all the steps always lead to the resting phase (called G0), which is also the starting point. When a cell goes through reproduction, 2 new identical cells are produced and, if necessary, each of these 2 cells can enter a new stage of reproduction and generate more cells, and so on. It is important to know about the cell cycle because most of the chemotherapy drugs only have their effects on cells that are actively reproducing. On the other hand, other drugs only kill cells in a specific stage of the cell cycle. This way, by looking at the cell cycle, it is possible to plan a specific treatment for each kind of cancer, depending on the type of cellular behaviour that is presented by the cancerous tissue. One very common, and often very aggressive, characteristic of antineoplastic drugs is the appearance of side effects. Why? The reason is that these drugs are not able to specifically and exclusively target cancer cells and therefore, also affect (kill) normal cells. That is why chemotherapy treatment is given in cycles, i.e., amounts of the drug are given in a specific period of time and then the patient has some time without any drug in order to recover normal cells that were unintentionally killed. Chemotherapy is basically trying to find the balance between killing cancer cells and trying to save normal cells. Chemotherapy has 3 possible aims: cure, control and palliation. Cure: if possible,

Lord of the Flies Essay - 838 Words

Lord of the Flies and the novel’s symbolism nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Lord of the flies is a thought-provoking novel authored by William Golding. This novel uses symbolism throughout its entirety to help portray importance and teach lessons. The book describes in detail the horrific exploits of a band of young children who make a striking transition from civilized to barbaric. Lord of the Flies commands a pessimistic outlook that seems to show that man is inherently tied to society, and without it, we would likely return to savagery. Golding does not come right out and show this however he uses symbolism to allow this idea to show. There are many different examples of symbolism in the Novel included are Piggy’s Glasses, the beast†¦show more content†¦81 line 2) Jack and his followers would soon acknowledge the importance of fire. As the others soon would understand, Ralph and Piggy knew that whomever controlled the fire was the leader of the island. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Fire appears to be symbolic of leadership and power. When Ralph held the power to create fire he was the leader of the Island. However the moment that Jack acquired this ability he became the ruler. While Ralph based his law around a democratic society. Jack did not. Jack was a dictator, he told the people what they wanted to hear and slowly but surely he gained their support. At first Ralph controlled fire. However soon a fight erupted over Piggy’s spectacles. His glasses were used to start fires and rightfully they were a precious commodity. Jack eventually stole the eyeglasses and finally he became the true leader of the island and it’s victims. When Ralph controlled the fire it was seen as being a perfect device, it could do no harm. However when Jack received Prometheus’ gift it became misused and abused. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The island in Lord of the flies is a microcosm of the world. The novel portrays that man is tied to society and law, and without it, man would likely return to savagery. Lord of the flies was written in a time of the atomic bomb and the Cold War. The atom bomb, which brought an end to World War II, set the spark, which let to the arms race. WhichShow MoreRelatedThe Lord Of The Flies1262 Words   |  6 Pages2015 Lord of the Flies Research Paper Evils are what drive all of the negative things in society. Characteristics of evil are all around us in our everyday lives. political leaders, celebrities, People we idolize show characteristics of evil. Even small insignificant roles in society hold certain evils in their motives. Throughout this story these evils were for once boldly stated for all to understand. The games the boys play,the fire they set, and their rescue, in the Lord of the flies showsRead MoreThe Lord Of The Flies1468 Words   |  6 PagesThe Lord of the Flies tells the story of a group of English schoolboys marooned on a tropical island after their plane is shot down during a war. Though the novel is fictional, its exploration of the idea of human evil is at least partly based on Golding’s experience with the real-life violence and brutality of World War II. Free from the rules and structures of civilization and society, the boys on the island in Lord of the Flies descend into savagery. Golding’ s experience in World War II had aRead More Lord of the Flies1827 Words   |  8 Pageswhich desire to follow through with. William Golding’s Lord of the Flies and John Polson’s Hide and Seek are two prime examples that demonstrate the conflict between civilised behaviour and savagery through their characters’ cultured manners, savage impulses and struggles as they decide who they really are as people. The instinct to follow rules and act in a civilised manner is highlighted throughout the first four chapters of Lord of the Flies, but is especially perceptible in the boys’ behaviourRead MoreLord of the Flies1669 Words   |  7 PagesLord Of The Flies Summary [pic] |Lord Of The Flies Summary - The Island | |Lord of the Flies is set during World War 2 on a tropical island in the Coral Sea. A group of boys survive a plane crash and are| |left stranded on a deserted island with no adults. At first the boys cling to the principles and laws they were taught during | |their upbringing. They call a meeting where they establish rules,Read MoreLord of the Flies642 Words   |  3 PagesThe book Lord of the Flies shows us how humans act when there is a weakly constructed system of power. We see how a group of civilized young men change into a bunch of crazy animalistic beasts over a very short period of time when there is no one who is â€Å"above† them to order them around and set rules. In The Hunger Games we see a society of people grouped into districts who follow the strict rules of the capital. If you question the capital or disobey one rule or show any sign of treasonRead MoreThe Lord Of The Flies1262 Words   |  6 Pages2015 Lord of the Flies Research Paper Evils are what drive all of the negative things in society. Characteristics of evil are all around us in our everyday lives. political leaders, celebrities, People we idolize show characteristics of evil. Even small insignificant roles in society hold certain evils in their motives. Throughout this story these evils were for once boldly stated for all to understand. The games the boys play,the fire they set, and their rescue, in the Lord of the flies showsRead MoreLord of the Flies2048 Words   |  9 PagesIn William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, symbols are illustrated through people, objects, and colors. In this novel, a group of children are faced with the difficulty of living isolated from society after their plane crashes on a deserted island. With no formal civilization, parents, or rules, the kids have the freedom to do as they choose. Throughout the novel, the boys find and use objects on the island that symbolize something of different importance. In Lord of the Flie s, William Golding usesRead MoreThe Lord Of The Flies1385 Words   |  6 PagesLord of the Flies In a life or death situation, desperate people resort to drastic measures. Some people were taught how to survive in brutal situations while others were never taught how to hunt if they were lost in the forest. In this life it’s either we know how to survive in a life or death situation or we learn as we go and do everything possible to stay alive. It is normal for people to experience immoral behavior due to the environment they are in and there is not much that can be done. IRead MoreThe Lord Of The Flies1111 Words   |  5 PagesThe Lord of the Flies Research Project While the World War II was in act, Adolf Hitler once incited â€Å"You only have to kick in the door, and the whole rotten structure will come crashing down†(Adolf Hitler). The structure coming down symbolizes the fact that the boys’ structure of order, and civilization came crashing down as well. This is found throughout the book. Adolf Hitler is known for his dictatorship, his exquisite leadership skills, and violent warfares.. He uncovered that leadership skillsRead MoreThe Lord Of The Flies2105 Words   |  9 PagesBefore starting The Lord of the Flies, a lone question that summed up the entire book was proposed: Are humans good or evil? Though it may not seem like a puzzling question at first, everything inside, and outside of the book makes it more complicated. If we are evil, then everyone would be turned against everyone else from the start, and if we are good, we would always be for everyone else at the beginning. Neither is present in the real world, bring up the question, what is humanity’s true goal

Dbq 12 Free Essays

I. Political situation a. Multinational 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Dbq 12 or any similar topic only for you Order Now West – French speaking -gt; Geneva 2. East – German speaking -gt; Zurich b. Decentralized Government 1. Semi-autonomous cantons (province or state) 2. Technically part of the HRE, but functions as an independent state c. Geography and language -gt; eastern Switzerland 1st affected by protestant reformation 1. Zurich -gt; Urich Zwingli a. More radical departure from RCC doctrine + ritual b. Marburg Colloquy (1529) – Martin luther and Urich Zwingli (eucharist) Martin luther = ConsubstantiationUlrich Zwingli = body and blood of Jesus symbolic, Literal interpretation of the bible d. Geneva -gt; center of the swiss reformation from 1530 1. French-speaking part of switz 2. Led by John CALVIN II. Genevan reformation a. John Calvin wrote the Institutes of the Christian religion. 1. Calvinist formulation of prot theology b. Predestination – God has already chosen those who will be saved – â€Å"the elect† – and those who will be damned 1. Neither good works nor faith lea to salvation 2.Salvations is a question of God’s will (unknowable) and it is up to god whether or not God chooses to bestow grace on someone c. NO FREE WILL, only conformity to God’s will d. Pressure of society led Calvinists to act as though they had grace and were the â€Å"elect† 1. Outward behavior = manifestation of one’s eternal status 2. Legal code based on Calvinist morality/doctrine e. Moral transformation of society (one soul at a time) 1. Calv -gt; political resistance to centralized government f. hard work, discipline -gt; accumulation of wealth } signs of grace 1.Max Weber ( 19th c German sociologist) – â€Å"protestant work ethic† – Link between Calvinist behavior and rise of capitalism and middle class-gt; bourgeoisie g. Structure of the Genevan church. 1. Cooperation between laity (normal members of faith) and clergy (religious) 2. Consistory – the supreme governing body of Geneva – Responsible for enactment and enforcement of Calvinist laws, basically the maintenance of morality in Geneva h. Geneva was a â€Å"free city† -gt; (1) a haven for persecuted Protestants 2) laws against wife beating III. Calvinism in Europe a. Wider appeal than Lutheranism b. French-speaking Switzerland c. France -gt; Huguenots-gt; minority but influential and powerful d. Bohemia (modern day Czech republic) – in HRE BUT (1) Calvinism is illegal (2)Catholic Hapsburg overlord e. Palatinate – HRE – election state f. Scotland – Presbyterians – John Knox g. England – Puritans II. Lutheranism in Europe a. Northern HRE b. Denmark c. Norway d. Sweden -gt; Major power in 17th century How to cite Dbq 12, Papers

Accounting Essay free essay sample

Cake is among one of the most popular desserts eaten at ceremonial occasions especially during events like weddings, birthdays and anniversaries. There are countless types of cakes in the world nowadays. Although most cakes share common cooking procedures, the ingredients are what define each type of cake from one another. Thus, the required ingredients of a particular type of cake are crucial in successfully making the cake. Similarly, certain expertises, attributes and skills of a Chartered Accountant lead them onto the path of success. Such expertise, attribute and skill required for success as a CA include having expertise in numeracy, good communication skills and a strong sense of integrity. Generally speaking, many people in the world today have the misconception that the accounting profession is boring. Nevertheless, the CA designation requires accountants to be more involved in a far broader range of activities than just simple book-keeping. According to Henry Cisneros, accounting â€Å"is not a field that is standing still- it’s changing very rapidly†¦accounting is not a boring profession anymore† (Dalal). We will write a custom essay sample on Accounting Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Thereupon, the journey to become a successful CA is very long and excruciating. First of all, students have to endure through the countless university assessments and exams to obtain a business degree. Be mindful that â€Å"the business degree alone will not qualify you as a chartered accountant† (â€Å"How to Become a Chartered Accountant†). After obtaining the 4-year, 120 credit-hour university degree, one must complete a CA accredited university program or, obtain 3 years of practical experience with a CA training office. Afterwards, it is necessary for one to successfully complete the ICAO Professional Program. Ultimately, one is required to write and pass the Uniform Evaluation (UFE) in order to be qualified as a CA (â€Å"Become a CA†). After all, there is a good reason as to why the process of becoming a CA is so intense. In obtaining the thorough knowledge in the principles of accounting and experiences required to become a CA, one will develop a keen sense in dealing with the many difficult situations they may experience. Furthermore, the necessary expertise with numeracy will also be obtained from consistent practise and experience. For the most part, CAs must have an expertise in numeracy so they feel comfortable working with large figures on a daily basis. Not only does this expertise allow for greater efficiency when preparing financial statements, it also permits financial information to be provided and analyzed precisely. Imagine if an accountant did not possess the required expertise with numeracy and incorrectly credited an amount of $100 million dollars into retained earnings, when really, there were only $10 million dollars to be credited in the retained earnings account. Consequently, the shareholders’ equity section of the organization would be overstated and financial decisions would be made based on the incorrect financial information provided. In the long run, if this accountant continues to make these silly mistakes because his or her lack of expertise with numeracy, inevitably, the organization altogether is negatively affected. Generally, CAs receive managerial roles within companies and organizations and are held responsible for a variety of tasks. All CAs at some time along their career path work as advisors in public practice; they provide accounting and business advice to clients in areas like tax, audit, information technology†¦etc (â€Å"What do CAs Do? †). Hence, it is necessary that CAs have good communication skills so they can interact with clients to assist them in understanding the financial situation of their organization. CAs also have to express concerns within the organization they work for. For this reason, CAs are required to provide strategic leadership by presenting their ideas and concerns clearly with strong communication skills. On a similar note, integrity is a very important attribute for an accountant to possess. â€Å"CAs are valued for their integrity and expertise† (â€Å"Vision and Mission†). As an accountant, one needs to assess financial facts and faithfully present information of the economic situation of an organization. CAs must have the integrity to record these facts in a manner that will accurately reflect the organization’s position. Without integrity, information can be recorded in a way which results in financial statements that are misleading and inaccurate. As seen in the WorldCom accounting scandal (one of America’s largest accounting fraud in U. S. history), fraudulent accounting methods were used to hide declining earnings by presenting false information of financial growth and profitability to increase price of WorldCom’s stock in 1999. Consequently, WorldCom’s chief financial officer and controller at the time were fired and charged, serving 65 years in prison (Tran). In 2002, WorldCom filed for bankruptcy protection. By 2003, investigation revealed that the company’s total assets had been inflated by around $11 billion (Scharff). Evidently, accounting frauds result in the downfall of the business organization as a whole. All things considered, the above three mentioned expertise, skill and attribute are vital to the success of a CA. If cake represented an accountant, the ingredients can be used to differentiate one accountant from another. As for a CA, a strawberry whip cream cake, the whip cream and strawberries would be the essential skills and attributes that define the CA from any other accountants. The whip cream strawberry cake would definitely not be the same without the whip cream or the strawberry. Similarly, expertise with numeracy, strong communication skills and integrity, are the secret ingredients of a successful Chartered Accountant.

3 Essays - Motivation, Cognitive Biases, Articles, Locus Of Control

3 Essays - Motivation, Cognitive Biases, Articles, Locus Of Control Module 8: self-reflection assignment Student's name Institution affiliation Instructor's name Course Date of submission I answered about 25 questions, and 14 of them showed that I am temperamental. I express anger through remaining silent and having sleepless nights. Have found that keeping temper to myself have negatively affected my life , thus making me to have negative thoughts towards every situation I come across in my life . After thorough assessment I found that my moods could easily change any time am annoyed, this has been making me isolate myself from my friends. After assessing, my locus of control, have lost most of my friends due to my behaviors which they have found hard to cope with in my life. To mitigate the issue, I will be keeping myself busy with ot her activities when I am annoyed. I will also avoid engaging myself in activities that may negatively change my mood. Have also decided that I will be going away from the annoying site and rejecting the causes of anger immediately after they occur to stop thinking about them. This will ensure that I have peace of m ind and would be able to remember the past. I have also decided that will involve someone in my life who understands me better to avoid loneliness which has brought negative influence in my life. After conducting locus control tests, I found out that I subscribe to external locus control where external factors such as rewards and punishments control my behaviors as opposed to internal locus controls where I should innately regulate by behavior without relying on rewards and punishments. But this tendency of building on external factors for behavior alteration has affected me both positively and negatively. When I do something good, and people or the authority appreciates me, I am happy and likely to practice the same behavior in the future. Also, I like spending a huge part of my time with friends and relatives who appreciate and reward me. However, if the opposite happens, I am in great trouble. For instance, if I stay with people who discourage by behavior and punish me occasionally, I suffer psychological problems and feel at the wrong place , this makes me have negative thoughts about myself . This behavior of wanting to be appreciated every time I do some thing good in my life has brought negative influence in my life because most of the people around me are not always happy with my behaviors making me stay lonely most of the time . Every time I do something, and there is no reward my moods changes, making me feel unwanted in society. I always think that it's a must for people to appreciate my efforts. In my academics, this has caused me to lower my self-esteem because teachers do not reward my shots when I perform better in exams. This behavior has impacted my life negatively making friends to distance themselves from me. Having internal locus of control plays critical role in one's life. It helps in managing different situations in life despite their influence in life. The strength of internal locus is that such people are not discouraged by negative comments or lack of appreciation. Forces of internal locus of control also enable someone to take all responsibilities that may arise in life despite caring whether they have a negative or positive influence in their lives. They are too focused and put more efforts into anything they do in their lives to achieve desired results. Another significant strength about the internal locus of control is that people are not influenced by what others may think about them, so they are focused on changing their life and working towards achieving set goals in their lives. They are also more determined to take more action in their lives and improve any situation they come across in life. It plays a vital role in overcoming all setback one may face in life an d developing strategies to cope with life situations. Also, it ensures that people can learn from their past mistake and make changes where possible. The internal locus has some weakness that affects its performance to some extent. The flaw is that their production

Labyrinth essays

Labyrinth essays Thousands of questions arise when I think of a labyrinth. Of course, I thought that the simplest is - what it is? But, probably, I was wrong. The labyrinth dates back to prehistoric time, and is perceived as sacred space. It had been a part of many cultures, such as Celtic, Mayan, Greek, Cretan, and Native American. The word labyrinth comes from a Latin word, "labrys" which means "double-axe". On one hand labyrinths were built to protect, but on the other what if the person trying to be protected was lost in it. And so is with a double-bladed axe. It can be used to defeat the enemy as long as the other side of it does not defeat the allies. Labyrinths were used to protect different things. Labyrinth is a huge building with lots of rooms, long corridors, with hidden exit and hard-to-find enter. The Egyptians used them to protect riches and even important, bodies. In Cretian mythology, the labyrinth was built by Daedalus for King Minos to protect the people of Crete from a Minotaur. H e was kept inside so he could do the people no harm. Labyrinths can protect, destroy, isolate or hide. They can entertain you for hours, but if you are trapped inside and can find no way out, it ¡s becoming a torture. People still wonder with what purpose labyrinths were created. Were they meant for entertainment, protection, or torture? No one will really ever know for sure. Some people even consider that labyrinths are some kind of radars of other worlds. People also consider labyrinth to be a sacred place for meditations.  ¡What is a labyrinth? It is not a maze made to engage and confuse the mind, but a single path that meanders throughout a usually circular form, leading finally to the center. As the body moves, the mind quiets, freeing the spirit within to lift images and feelings to the conscious mind. Within the safe, gentle container of the labyrinth, release of pain and sorrow, of negative ways of thinking, or of the difficulty of making a...

Response paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 17

Response paper - Essay Example In terms of genderization, feminist theories took a turn from studying female accessibility to technology, to examining the processes that developed technology as well as its female constitution. Presently, the feminist outlook on technology and the digital era is positive unlike its counterparts in 1980s reflecting a marked change in feminist theories of technology. De Lauretis seems to emphasize on the aspect of sexual difference throughout the paper as the concept was a prominent element of feminist writings during the 1960s and 1970s. Sexual difference is the idea that reinforces the differences between male and female, man and woman, as it creates a categorization that is an artifact, not of biology or sociology but of discursive constructs. De Lauretis has pointed several limitations of the term ‘sexual difference’ which includes its restriction on feminist critical thinking and recuperation of radical feminist thought to the bounds of one’s master’s wall (2). Then the author articulates the concept of gender as relating to technology as represented in various forms. McGraw’s paper on essentially â€Å"feminine† technologies explains rather novel concept of the term from a feminist perspective (13). Here, McGraw explains how certain female possessions such as bras, closets, collars, and bathrooms are â€Å"feminist† technologies because of their utility to women. While the word technology may engender necessarily male artifacts, McGraw explains how, a recognition of such things used predominantly by women will help us understand the technologies that were used previously. This will help us to expand our thinking of technology as not necessarily a piece of gadget that is electronic or digital but that which is of use to a particular section of the target users. In turn, this realization will help individuals to understand technology as not only comprising of male-oriented objects but merely anything that has been of

SWOT Analsis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

SWOT Analsis - Assignment Example Second reason is the promotion the company has in football clubs which is my favorite game and lastly is the attracting advertising criteria for the different brand it manufactures on television. The company uses large volumes investment styles in the market to cope up with the giant competitors. Its objectives are subjected towards growth, value, and quality index-oriented brand approaches. Despite the company facing the macroeconomics competition challenges it is able to attractively invest and market its brand globally. The X&Y company objectives and strategy are based on long-term capital growth and best quality of non-alcoholic brand known as teens. (Allen, 2009). The strength of this company is openly found on aspects such as; the employees are able to enjoy the services provided by the company as well as the allowances. This hence has great significant on efficient output and the quality of the brand. Employees benefit from the job security thus easing supervision and management control. The product of X&Y Company is loaded with romanticizing image which is attractive to many people. It is probably enjoyed in the world with an average of 500 million people per day. On global scales, the company is able to market its brand in large volumes and therefore making cash inflows in its equity. The consumer purchasing power is increasing by 5% worldly though faced with giant competitors like coco cola. Market trend information is another aspect. The company has developed a quality information online desk to enhance financial information sharing and market forces effects. X&Y Company is a debt-free, with ample liquidity. The cash and supported portfolio investment holdings amounting nearly $ 5.8 billion by year 2014. Although it suffers heavy outflows in advertising and promotion, it remains strong on earnings and revenue results. The company is characterized to the increased profitability to its branches in various countries and

Supervision within the educationonal system Article

Supervision within the educationonal system - Article Example The participants were all from the Yorkshire region. There were a number of overarching insights the writers drew from these telephone interviews, relating to what constitutes effective supervision. The most prevailing trend among the professionals interviewed was the central primacy of ‘direct supervision’. When questioned about what constitutes ineffective supervision, however, the educational professionals that were interviewed expressed many divergent opinions on what constitutes ineffective supervision. It seems the major division in these regards is between individuals who believe that the major areas in terms of ineffective supervision is inadequate supervision; conversely, there are a number of individuals who believe that ineffective supervision is a result of a lack of direct supervision. It finally indicates that there is a need for increased training programs to ensure effective supervision. This article was enlightening as it presented the paradigm of direct supervision and highlighted its primacy as central to the supervision process. It also made me realize the importance of training to adequate supervision. While a number of individuals indicated that direct supervision was primary, this may be because of their administrative role. In all it’s clear that inadequate supervision is an important concept that demands further investigation. The education article under examination is Clifford, Macy, Albi, et al.’s A Model of Clinical Supervision for Preservice Professionals in Early Intervention and Early Childhood Special Education. Similar to the previous article examined that proposed a Synergistic Model of Multicultural Supervision, this article proposes a model wherein preservice professionals can learn a progressive model of supervision that can be applied to their work in early intervention and early childhood special education. The model they describe has been employed to train professionals at the University of Oregon for

Service Provision Legislation in New Zealand

Service Provision Legislation in New Zealand Surbhi Narwal DEMONSTRATE KNOWLEDGE OF DISABILITY AND AGING LOCAL AND INTERNATIONAL CONTEXTS History of Disability In 1840 selective breeding connected racial wellness thought implying that there was natural choice of great stock, terrible stock. As an issue development of selective breeding achieves its most prominent prominence in right on time many years of the twentieth century by end of World War 2 genetic counselling had been to a great extent abandoned. As indicated by pre-war stature, the development habitually sought after pseudoscientific thoughts of racial matchless quality and clarity. Selective breeding be drilled around world and in addition was advanced by government and powerful people and directions. Its backer respects it in light of the fact that a social theory expected for the change of human heritable characteristics through the advancement of higher proliferation of specific individuals and qualities. Today it is broadly respect in light of the fact that a pitiless development which caused tremendous human rights infringement happened on a large number of individuals. The m ediation s advocates and rehearsed through eugenicists concerned very the distinguishment furthermore arrangement of persons and their families, including poor people, visually impaired, hard of hearing, rationally sick, , indiscriminate ladies, formatively debilitated, gay people likewise whole racial gatherings. In the nineteenth century migration biased the quantity of dementia individuals living in NZ alongside keeping money related expense to least. Expense was relied upon to be met by families with some assistance from beneficent association. Various disabled individuals were set in the homes implied for vagrant, unmarried moms additionally penniless from 1860s. In 1889 the association of the companions of the visually impaired was shaped which was run as an issue association. In 1880 the first school for hard of hearing kids opened in NZ. In 1990s individuals with disabled were put in organization implied for individuals who had maladjustment. Man and ladies isolated hence they couldnt have kids. The mental defectives act came in 1911 separated between those rationally sick and blockheads, the foolish or epileptics. The commission of request intrigued by mental defectives in addition sexual wrongdoers 1924-25 talked about their worry on dim witted kids furthermore arranged activity to k eep the increase of savages and contaminations of a average strain. In 1929 Templeton was opened to look after high review numbskulls and poor quality weak or second rate dim witted. Becoming restorative learning prompted moving far from selective breeding to medicinal treatment and the therapeutic and the medicinal model. In 1924 enactment is passed permitting an annuity planned for visually impaired individuals abed of the government managed savings change of the late 1930s which present the invalids advantages for persons for all time unable to work and the ailment advantages for those briefly encountering sick wellbeing. Therapeutic treatment for prior servicemen started after World War 1 or created all the more through the incapacitated servicemens affiliation, perceived after World War 2 administrations were accessible to regular folks from 1954. Shielded occupation opportunity for impaired individuals started with the disabled individuals livelihood advancement act 1960. All through the 1950s and 1960s IHC specific, made day forethought focuse s, private homes and word related gatherings. On the comparative time it sought after supplementary rights- based development in looking for suitable instructive offices implied for their youngsters. Incorporate Policies and Strategies of disability Social Security Act 1938 and 1964 This demonstration established a branch of detail that called government disability division. This office is controlled under a commission incorporate not more than three parts to regulate of the financial profit procurements. While the profits of therapeutic consideration were regulated by branch of wellbeing. Use for money wellbeing administrations, advantages and organization was to financed from the government disability subsidize on a current expense premise which remembers the yield from 7  ½ % standardized savings pay impose on pay rates, wages and wage and awards from general assessment. There are basically 10 diverse money related profits as take after Superannuation advantages Age profits Widows profits Orphans profits family profits invalids profits miners advantages sickness profits unemployment advantages emergency advantage 2.  Accident Compensation Act 1972 This Act came in power in 1, April 1974. As indicated by this demonstration, in the earner conspires in which finances are to save by toll on business and independently employed individual. As indicated by this plan earners get paid payment on the off chance that they endure with harm and doesnt make a difference if damage emerges on the course of job or business. 3.  The code of rights 1996-This demonstration came into power on 1, July 1996. The reason for this demonstration is to advance and protect the privileges of disability administration purchaser and wellbeing customer and to that end, to encourage the reasonable, expedient, basic and proficient determination of objections with respect to encroachments of those rights. 4.  Human rights demonstration 1993 The human rights act 1993 ensures individuals from segregation for the quantity of diverse zones of life in the New Zealand. At the point when individual treated not as much of positively and unjustifiably than other individual in the comparable circumstance. 5. New Zealand inability methodology 2001 In 2000/2001, the legislature has made the New Zealand incapacity method .This technique is based on common model of the disabled, which makes difference among weaknesses or incapacity. In 2002 office of incapacity issue was perceived. Its reason to give a short concentrate on disabled crosswise over government or to guide the working furthermore checking of the New Zealand inability procedure. 6.  He korowaioranga 2002- The general point of He Korowai orange to give backing to the Maori families to attain their most extreme wellbeing and prosperity. He korowhai orange give a skeleton used to the general population division to take obligation for the part it plays into supporting the wellbeing status furthermore whÄ nau. It is a decent vital component to helps wellbeing and inability zone to amplify the life compass of Maori, enhance their predominance of life, or reduction inconsistencies among other New Zealanders. 7.  te Tahuhu Improving Mental Health 2005-2015 – Te Tahuhu is sees as enhancing mental wellbeing diagrams government procedure or needs intended for mental wellbeing and in addition dependence utilized for the 10 years somewhere around 2005 and 2015 and gives and general bearing to the interest in mental wellbeing method encased in looking forward or moving ahead furthermore the mental wellbeing obligation plan implied for mental wellbeing administrations. 8.  Sign Language Act 2006 The reason of this demonstration is to advance and keep up the utilization of New Zealand gesture based communication. With coming this demonstration into power, New Zealand sign dialect pronounces a New Zealand official language. Incorporate Funding Through the 1990s more concerns were imparted about the cut-off points of the assembly acquisition for decreasing social hindrances fulfilled by impaired people. Government financing for help organizations for weakened people moved from the welfare office (Department of Social welfare) to wellbeing work places (commonplace wellbeing forces). 2.2 Define Terminology It is any restriction or lack of (resulting from any impairment) of ability to perform an activity in a manner or within the range considered normal for a human being. It also reflects an interaction between features of a person’s body and features of the society in which he/ she lives Basically individuals use language that they think is inability benevolent, however may be its ill bred to that disable group. Individuals to begin with, wording of incapacity cordial dialect that does not advance out dated, offending or deigning perspectives of inability or individuals with incapacities. A lot of people well intentioned, devoted individuals unintentionally hold demeanour that are stooping or paternalistic. Misinformed dialect and a large portion of the individual’s disposition or convictions that impaired individuals are not like us, they are poor they are wiped out and so forth. For instance wheelchair bound, individuals feel that individual wheel seat cant walk, they are wiped out, they are not same like them, yet they are incorrect. Individuals on wheelchair can stroll for a short separation or time of time; they can remain to move into auto, cot or seat. Define attitude We can without much of a stretch incorporate an incapacity character in arrangement and administration in the event that we comprehend the historical backdrop of handicap in NZ. New Zealand has really changed the demeanour towards handicap over recent years. It additionally reflects changes demean or abroad in a same manner to other social changes. For the majority of 2 century incapacity was thought to be an issue vested in people. This is a generally known as restorative model, where incapacity was seen as being some kind of problem with individual. Around 1840s onwards government made a few polices which pointed was to contain the quantity of incapacitated individuals living in New Zealand or keeping monetary help to least. 1900 onwards, social advantages of the individuals in the racial wellness was expanded and getting to be reflected to the legislatures social arrangement or handicapped individuals. Until 1916 enumeration of the New Zealand recognize individuals who were visual ly impaired, hard of hearing, insane people, deadened, epileptics and so on. The mental blemished act 1911 came in energy and separated between persons rationally decrepit, persons of unsound personality, the moronic and epileptics. Additionally some activity came in this period those were extremely positive e.g. plunked association they give help and consideration to the wellbeing of kids or moms. Some enactment came and individual’s .population got to be mindful about physical weakness and emotional sickness. Shielded livelihood wanted impaired this opportunity came to give the asylum to disabled individuals. 1970s administration methodologies to make private offices. After 2000 onwards government made NZ incapacity method. This system was more focused around social model of inability. Which help to develop a refinement in the middle of handicap and hindrance? On the off chance that we see generally in 1820s to 1900s administration was not more worry about incapacitated ind ividuals or wellbeing framework in New Zealand yet after 1900s NZ wellbeing framework was getting to be better, government made new strategies and procedures for individuals those are impair and rationally sick. Distinguish stereotypes and explain barriers Bias tackles the manifestation of a particular conviction with respect to any specific gathering it is called generalization. The stereotyping and bias field has been late to perceiving cripple individuals as an issue gathering battling for their social liberties or confronting a few issues of separation or mistreatment as the other minority voting demographics. One of the basic generalizations is individual who is visually impaired can have great musical ability better then individuals those can see. There can likewise be hindrance for these individuals may see these individuals that they cant see so in what capacity they would be able to impart or know where they are going; they cant read and so on. Society might dont feel great if incapacitate individuals approach with his/her ability, on the grounds that individuals think they are lethargic or unintelligent. Service provision and framework Ministry of Health (MOH) Ministry of wellbeing have an enormous structure. This is the spine of NZ wellbeing framework which gives subsidizing to DHBs, healing centres, private offices. The fundamental administration of the service of wellbeing is the legislatures kin counsel on wellbeing or incapacity, enhancing, security, and advancing the soundness of all New Zealanders. Service of wellbeing direct New Zealand wellbeing and inability framework and have entire general obligation regarding the improvement and administration for the framework. Ministry of social Development (MOSD)- MOSD helps the New Zealanders to grab stay solid , autonomous and safe. MOSD give security and forethought of defenceless youngsters or youth individuals. They likewise give superannuation administrations, wage backing and business. MOSD gives stores to group administration suppliers. MOSD serves to make social strategy furthermore counsel to the legislature. Service of social advancement have an enormous system it take part very nearly all the Government Issue which going to impacts society. It incorporates making approaches and procedures to giving credits and understudy recompense. Need Assessment service coordination(NASC) NASC have enormous structure. NASC is an enormous affiliation meets expectations broadly for NASC organization chiefs or other senior needs appraisal administrations co appointment parts within the wellbeing area and handicap part. Need evaluation administration co appointment is not for a benefit join society. Whose point is to forward the hobbies of NASC for grown-up with inabilities, individuals with mental wellbeing need, youngsters, more seasoned individuals, and additionally different divisions in NZ. Office for Disability Issue The workplace of incapacity issue work nearby with the service of social advancement. Office of disability issue meets expectations over the portfolios or with the administration orgs for help advance on the inability issue. Their work is underpinned to New Zealand inability technique or the united countries tradition upon the rights does not hold financing or handicap help administrations. Wellbeing and incapacity chief Health and Disability magistrate gives an instruction diagram experienced to individuals utilizing qualification administrations and how the buyer rights are suitable specifically circumstance. It likewise gives a review on the ramifications of wellbeing division issue as of now, with respect to the purchaser rights. Wellbeing and incapacity magistrate give (equivalent words) communicator administrations for individuals who have listening to or talking weaknesses. It likewise gives the administrations to individual consideration or welfare settles on choice furthermore persevering force of lawyer. Disability Support Services DSS is responsible for subsidizing or arranging of disabilty help administrations or oversees the ability incapacity (necessary forethought and recovery) act 2003. The vast majority of administrations DSS trust got to from side to side by NASC administrations. This affiliation choked to DSS. They work with individuals those are impaired to assist recognize their need or to framework what incapacity help administrations are accessible. They appoint service financed help administrations and aid with getting to other backing. IHC – IHC functions as an issue, they give administrations to those individuals who are cannily cripple and their families. They likewise battle for their rights and welfare of all cannily incapacitate individuals are help them to live fulfil exists in the general public or community. REFERENCES Source: Ministry of Health – ManatÃ…Â « Hauora, 2014 Retrieved from: http://www.health.govt.nz/our-work/disability-services Source: Ministry of Health – ManatÃ…Â « Hauora, 2014 Retrieved from: http://www.health.govt.nz/new-zealand-health-system/eligibility-publicly-funded-health-services Source: How to cite this page: . Scope of Legislation of 1938, from An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand, edited by A. H. McLintock, originally published in 1966. Te Ara the Encyclopaedia of New Zealand, updated 22-Apr-09 Retrieved from: http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/1966/social-security/page-2 Source: Accident Compensation Act 2001 (AC Act) Retrieved from: http://www.acc.co.nz/about-acc/legal/legislation/the-accident-compensation-act-1972-repealed/SS_WCM_049389 Source: Parliamentary counsel office te tari tohutohu Paremata Michael Hardie Boys, Governor-General Retrieved from: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/regulation/public/1996/0078/latest/whole.html Source: Parliamentary counsel office te tari tohutohu Paremata Human Rights Act 1993 Retrieved from: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0082/latest/DLM304212.html Source: ministry of social development Retrieved from: http://www.odi.govt.nz/nzds/progress-review/new-zealand-disability-strategy.html Source: Ministry of Health. 2002. He Korowai Oranga: MÄ ori Health Strategy. Wellington: Ministry of Health Retrieved from: http://www.health.govt.nz/publication/he-korowai-oranga-maori-health-strategy Source: Minister of Health. 2005. Te Tà ¤huhu – Improving Mental Health 2005–2015: The Second New Zealand Mental Health and Addiction Plan. Wellington: Ministry of Health. Retrieved from: http://www.health.govt.nz/publication/te-tahuhu-improving-mental-health-2005-2015-second-new-zealand-mental-health-and-addiction-plan source:  © Ministry of Health – ManatÃ…Â « Hauora, 2014 Retrieved from: http://www.health.govt.nz/your-health/services-and-support/disability-services Source: Ministry of social development Te manatu whakahiato ora Retrieved from: https://www.msd.govt.nz/ http://www.supportoptions.co.nz/support/service.aspx?id=299 Source: The Health and Disability Commissioner PO Box 1791, Auckland Auckland ph/TTY (09) 373 1060 Retrieved from: http://www.hdc.org.nz/ Source: Ministry of Health – ManatÃ…Â « Hauora, 2014 Te Roopu Taurima O ManukauTrust Retrieved from: http://www.health.govt.nz/our-work/disability-services/intellectual-disability-compulsory-care-and-rehabilitation-act-2003 Source: IDEA Services family/whanau service Northern Regional Intellectual disability empowering in action Retrieved from: http://www.ihc.org.nz/ Surbhi Narwal 14030211

Essay --

The recognition of same-sex marriage is a political, social, and religious issue. Because of this same-sex marriage is a very controversial topic. Legal acknowledgement of same sex marriage is commonly referred to as marriage equality. Many advocates of marriage equality argue that laws restricting marriage to only heterosexuals discriminate against homosexuals. On the other hand advocates against same-sex marriage argue that it would undo long-standing traditions and change the meaning of marriage in a damaging manor. In this essay I will be arguing for same-sex marriage. The arguments mentioned as well as others will be discusses throughout this paper. Firstly I will discuss the reasons for marriage equality. I argue marriage equality is in the best interest for family life. Allowing homosexuals to form stable committed relationships through marriage would allow for healthier homosexual relationships. You can’t prevent people from being homosexual however giving those people the right to marry can help them experience greater personal happiness. Studies have suggested that not only does legalizing marriage in an area generally make homosexual individuals in that area happier; it also makes them physically and mentally healthier and saves them money on health care (Hatzenbuehler, O’Cleirigh, Grasso, Mayer, Safren, & Bradford, 20012). I don’t see any compelling reason to take away the joy homosexuals get from marriage, this is one of the many reasons I support marriage equality. Marriage naturally creates families; it provides the conditions for a healthy environment that is beneficial to the upbringing of children. Opponents of same-sex marriage often ground their arguments on parental and religious concerns. Many argue that sa... ...me-sex marriage. However marriage is not solely defined as a relationship between a man and a woman. The definition of marriage has varied throughout history. Depending heavily on religious and political views of an individual society. Quote and quote changing the meaning of marriage would not damage the meaning a marriage. It would still be the same binding contract that it is today. In conclusion I argue that banning same-sex marriage is discriminatory. It is discriminatory because it denies homosexuals the many benefits received by heterosexual couples. The right to marriage in the United States has little to do with the religious and spiritual meaning of marriage. It has a lot to do with social justice, extending a civil right to a minority group. This is why I argue for same-sex marriage. The freedom to marry regardless of gender preference should be allowed.

Pros and Cons of Minimum Wage

Pros 1. Reduced poverty The minimum wage can improve the living standard of low-income workers, which ultimately reduce poverty. According to the International Labor Office (2005), reducing poverty and working poverty requires both productivity growth and employment creation. The World Development Report 2004-05 also stated that there is strong empirical evidence that creating decent employment opportunities is the best way to take people out of poverty. As a result, the wealth gap between the rich and the poor can be narrowed.The Keynesian argument for minimum wages – this suggests that lower-income workers have a high propensity to consume, and that with the extra disposable income from minimum wage, they will spend a high portion the sum which will be injected back into the circular flow of income. In regions and localities where average incomes are low, a higher minimum pay rate can boost total demand for goods and services and create a positive multiplier effect – but much depends on the effect of a pay floor on how many people remain in work. . Reduced government spending on social welfare Since workers are being paid more per hour, their increased purchasing power enable them to meet pay for their basic needs on their own, without relying on government â€Å"top-up† welfare benefits. Therefore, this can greatly reduce the government expenditure on the social welfare, and the spending can be used in other ways, such as education and medication. Cons 1. Reduced employment of the less-skilled workersImplementation of minimum wage can reduce the employment of the less-skilled workers (Neumark & Wascher, 2008). According to The Wall Street Journal (2009), Economists for the Federal Reserve reviewed over 100 academic studies on the impact of the minimum wage and found overwhelming evidence that lower skilled and young workers have increased rates of unemployment when there is a higher minimum wage. These workers are laid off as their emplo yer finds that the employee’s labor is not worth the required age, but additionally employers are filling these jobs with higher skilled labor (Garfield, 1996). Additionally, many others pointed out the importance of the entry level jobs and observed that the loss of these jobs would have a negative impact on the development of a good work ethic in young workers (Irvin, 2009). 2. Shift the cost to consumers The increase in the minimum wage has caused many of these small businesses to raise their prices just to cover costs (Messerli, 2009).As labour is a factor of production, an increase in the average cost of labour will push up the unit cost of products. With the persistent increase in the general price level, there will be at a risk of inflation. 3. Difficult for small businesses to survive in the market Some small businesses may find it difficult to survive in the economy because they cannot afford to pay the minimum wage stipulated by the law. It obstructs their chances o f growth and thereby hampers the economic growth in the larger context.Though some of these companies would charge higher to the consumers, consumers may eventually decide that the high prices cannot be justified and the small business is forced to close (Messerli, 2009). 4. Shadow labour markets may develop Due to the surplus of labour, more people are willing to work at the minimum price than employers are willing to hire, and it is likely that workers will try to sell their services at illegally low prices. These workers are often, especially in America, illegal immigrants who are hired in favour of tax paying citizens.This will cause a decrease in tax revenue as more workers are not reporting their incomes, and an increase in the amount of unemployment benefits the government will have to pay out. The minimum wage benefits those who are employed at it and disadvantages those who loose out on potential employment because of employers hiring from a shadow labour market. The effect of minimum wages on unemployment will depend on the elasticity of demand for labour. If the demand for labour is inelastic, the introduction f minimum wages will only increase unemployment a little. Job losses may simply be due to the increase in labour cost which would result in a lower demand for labour. **** 5. Distortion to the free market Minimum wages are a barrier to the free market. If the minimum wage is set above the market clearing price, it will result in rising unemployment. Some firms will judge the opportunity cost of hiring an extra employee too high and this may prevent some workers from finding jobs who otherwise would normally find it.In a totally free market, they may be willing to accept lower wages. However, even if the artificial barrier were not present, the action of trade unions would greatly limit the wage reduction that workers would tolerate. Rather than have the entirety of the workers in a union take a pay cut, it is more likely that some will be fire d and the rest will continue work at the same wage rate. This means that even in a free market, the offer of lower wages can result in unemployment due to the effect of sticky wages.Equally, in some cases, when wages drop too low, people are willing to forgo employment. This is because the benefits of being employed are hardly greater than the unemployment benefits they would receive otherwise. This is known as the unemployment trap and its result is that even in a free market, if the equilibrium price is too low, unemployment will rise. For the two aforementioned reasons it is impossible to say that the imposition of a minimum wage will definitely cause higher unemployment than if wages were left to the invisible hand of the free market.Reference: Garfield, R. , (1996). â€Å"The Case Against a Higher Minimum Wage†. Retrieved March 9, 2012, from http://www. house. gov/jec/cost-gov/regs/minimum/against/against. htm International Labour Office (2005). World employment report 2 004-05: employment, productivity and poverty reduction. , p. p. 31. Irvin, M. , (2009). â€Å"Minimum Wage Increase Pleases Workers, But Employers Not So Happy†. Retrieved March 8, 2012, from http://blog. al. com/live/2009/07/minimum_wage_increase_pleases. html Messerli, J. (2009). â€Å"Should the Minimum Wage be Abolished (i. e. Reduced to $0. 00)? †. Retrieved March 9, 2012, from http://www. balancedpolitics. org/minimum_wage. htm Neumark, David (Editor); Wascher, William L. (Editor). Minimum Wages. Cambridge, MA, USA: MIT Press, 2008. p. 104-105, 189-190, 258-259. The Wall Street Journal, (2009, October). â€Å"The Young and the Jobless†, The Wall Street Journal, at A12. Retrieved March 12, 2012, from http://online. wsj. com/article/SB10001424052970203440104574402820278669840. html

The Pivot Points of Alcohol Consumption Control essays

The Pivot Points of Alcohol Consumption Control essays For thousands of years alcohol has been regarded by society as a temporary escape from reality and the tensions of everyday life. People use alcohol to reduce stress, to relax, and to enjoy a good evening. This should be the real purpose of alcohol drinking. This is the way in which alcohol should be looked upon. There should be no reason for alcohol drinking to be looked upon as negative action. Drinking alcohol however, is in fact regarded as a negative action by society and the government. This is not because of the action drinking alcohol itself but actually because of the abuse people undertake with such an action. Alcohol reduces the ability of a human being to undergo the basic and every day thought processes, in such a way impeding a person under the influence of alcohol to engage in regular and everyday events. Arguably, the problem of alcohol drinking counts for one of the largest threats to human life in the world. This is due to the high number of fatalities occurring fro m alcohol related murders, fights, and most of all- traffic accidents. Alcohol abuse impairs a humans ability to drive a vehicle and consequently creates simple grounds for death from a car collision. In the United States alone, drinking and driving accidents account for the number one cause of death among all age groups, mainly however, young adults and late teenagers. Youth in the United States is suffering from a high number of fatalities and injuries caused from falls, burns, crashes, drowning, violence, suicide, and poisoning- where the highest percentage of these accidents are related to alcohol. Due to the fact that alcohol abuse is such a high cause for morbidity and injury, governments and societies of countries all over the world concentrate on different techniques and methods in which to decrease these regrettable incidents. The problem is however, alcohol cannot be completely abolished. Drinking alcohol has formed such a large part of life...

Marginalisation of Women essays

Marginalisation of Women essays Marginalisation is the powerlessness and exclusion experienced by a group, resulting from an inequality of control of resources and power structures (Kenny 1999 p 22) within society. Feminism argues that woman are marginalised due the patriarchal structure of society (Andrews 200 p28). In an attempt to explore my own position in society as a woman, I have chosen to research the marginalisation experienced by women in terms of gender, class and age. I have taken a sociological approach to my research, which included a literature review of sociological papers written in relation to gender, class and age, and two interviews with a woman (who for the purposes of confidentiality, will be referred to as Sally), about how being a woman has affected her life experiences. By comparing the information given by Sally, to the previous research conducted by sociologists, I will identify examples of how women are marginalised in modern society, and reflect on these findings to broaden my own und erstanding of womanhood. Social Science is an area of study which attempts to explain social phenomena, such as marginalisation, by using systematic and scientific methods to analyse the social world (Lucas 2004 p7). Sociology is a branch of Social Science, and explores the relationship between people and society (Lucas 2004 p 21). A sociological approach to research examines how the larger societal context can provide social or cultural explanations for social behaviour (Lucas 2004:21). Therefore the interviews conducted for this research focused on how the interviewees experiences affect her perception of her social status. The first interview was informal and consisted of unstructured questions relating to Sallys age, gender, class, religion, race and ethnicity. The questions asked in the second interview were more structured and related specifically to Sallys gender, class and...

Nutrition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Nutrition - Essay Example It is I this regard that a program that is aimed at reducing the incidence and prevalence of this condition among preschool children is justifiable. Project Plan The plan of the project includes identification of the needs of preschool children and their parents in relation to childhood obesity. Needs such as education requirements for parents on nutrition will be assessed during the program. The needs of children for improved health will be determined during the project through screening criteria. This includes determining the seriousness of the obesity condition among these children including the impact that it has had on their physical, emotional and cognitive well being. The assessment and determination of needs will be followed by a design and implementation of the most appropriate interventions for overcoming the problem. This includes the involvement of various stakeholders and the community in the project. Evaluation of the project in relation to effectiveness in achievement of the set goals and objectives will also be part of the project which will be culminated by reporting of the findings and recommendations to relevant authorities, partners and players. Expected Outcomes It is expected that at the end of the project, the society is aware of the proper nutritional measure that will help them to prevent childhood obesity among preschool children. ... In addition, training of teachers and parents on the management of the children in preventing obesity is one of the major expected outcomes of the project. In addition, the preschoolers are expected to have been involved in between moderate to strenuous physical activity as a way through which they would keep fit both physically and cognitively. Target Audience The target audience for the project includes parents, teachers and the preschoolers themselves. This is because the activities that will be conducted within the project aim at solving the problem of obesity among the children with the help of their parents and teachers. For example the playground which is one of the outcomes of the project aims at allowing the children to utilize it in physical exercise which will be a prerequisite for improved health and prevention of obesity among them. Moreover the training program will target the teachers and parents so that they would be equipped with adequate skills and knowledge in help ing the young children to overcome their condition. Stakeholders/Partners The stakeholders of this project include the government, non-governmental organizations, health care systems, health care professionals, school administrators, teachers, parents, the community and the preschool children themselves. Each of these stakeholders will play important roles in promoting the achievement of the goals and objectives of the project. The government through its agencies at the local level will approve the project in addition to provision financial resources to support the project upon approval by the relevant authorities. The non-governmental organizations are also part of the donors of the

A View from the Trenches Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

A View from the Trenches - Essay Example You would inquire from these individuals and find out if the senior managers usually acted that way all the time. This would help you take the next action; for example, if you were the first to be treated that way, you would report to the senior executives immediately through a letter. The other thing would be taking legal action against the senior managers immediately in case you found out that the executives ignored such messages (Collins 47). The final, but ultimate thing would be ensuring that you understand the ethical program of the company. This is because different ethical programs have differing objectives and their meanings may also be different. For example, while some ethical principles aim at differentiating right from wrong, others only describe ethical behavior (Collins 34). As managers, you would have formulated proposals to help the companies understand ethics and formulate efficient ethical programs. This is because complaining in silence did not only harm you, but it continued to harm the organizations. For example, you would propose ethical trainings that would help senior managers to understand why this field is essential and how it may be

College Scholarship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

College Scholarship - Essay Example For accommodation, each of us was assigned a room with a roommate when we were registering to join the program. In my case, my roommate was Asha, who came from a Muslim background. In my life, I had never ever interacted with Muslims since I had been raised in a staunch Christian home. I would hear of people saying that other religions had different ways of doing things, but I had no first-hand experience with then anyway. My experience with Asha was great though I came to learn and understand some beliefs that I can call ‘weird’ to me somehow. On the first day, since she was the only friend whom I had interacted with, I spent most of my evening with her. The first thing, which amazed me, was that she had to wash her feet before praying. Additionally, she had to recite a number of verses from the Quran (Henningfeld, 2010). With my curiosity, I asked her why she had to do, and she responded by telling me that their religion required them to do so. Further, she told me that they were supposed to pray at specific time where they had different prayer versions for different times of the day. This was totally opposite from what I practiced in Christianity. In my religion, one can pray at any time regardless of whether they are clean or dirty. My curiosity never ended there; Asha had a distinctive way of dressing. According to their religion, a woman is supposed to cover her hair all the time. Sometimes it could be extremely hot, and I would her why she could not remove some clothes. However, one thing, which I really liked with the Muslim community during the exchange program, is that they were very united in different activities. They dined together as they shared their daily experiences with other students from different states in the country. They also have a specific time of praying, unlike the Christian community which never united as some were protestants while others where Roman Catholics.

P.E Footballers Programme Essay Example for Free

P.E Footballers Programme Essay The aim of the fitness programme is to improve aerobic fitness (cardiovascular) A footballer requires cardiovascular fitness to maintain a high level of fitness when competing for the full duration of a game-90 minutes, a footballer must maintain a constant and prolonged level of effort and work from start to finish. A high stamina level also helps with the game this is highly important to a footballer because if the cardiovascular performance is not at a high level the overall performance levels will decrease before the 90 minutes is up, to ensure this does not happen this programme designed for a footballer will hopefully increase the cardiovascular fitness levels and make a 90 minute match an easy work out. To show the comparisons between fitness levels before the programme compared to afterwards my 12-minute cooper run will be looked at and evaluations made to back up the other evidence for my fitness programme. If my cooper run results improve after the 2nd attempt, I will need to give reasons why as with if my results are below my expectations of improvement. In addition if between now and the dates of the fitness tests I receive an injury this will be taken into consideration, also alongside this at this moment in time my fitness level to begin with will not be at its peak due to the football season having just started, however as before this programme is designed especially to improve a footballers fitness within a specific period. I shall try to improve on my first score this will show that I am following a progressive overload during my training Throughout the programme there are a few key safety issues that need to be considered, these include ensuring the equipment used is safe and correctly spaced out, for example during the circuit training section all of the bases with an individual activity will need enough space to ensure the task can be completed safely with no hazards concerning the positioning of equipment. At the same time the correct clothing must be warn so that there is no risk of injury towards other people and yourself. With some of the activities like the continuous training and the fartlek training the weather must be monitored to make sure that when sprinting for example the surface is not wet and slippery and the point of take off when running needs to be chose carefully on the correct surface and not when running around a corner but perhaps on a straight. All of these must be looked at so that each method of training can be completed successfully. The final thing that could be looked at is if I have any injuries when attempting one of the three areas continuous, fartlek or circuit maybe I shouldnt push myself past the limit but still complete the exercises to prove my willingness and commitment. Each one of the areas within the programme will contribute towards an improvement in fitness levels, the continuous training will provide overload as your body is experiencing more running than before and will become used to that level of working out, the circuit training will help in all aspects of fitness as every part of the body is improving and your stamina levels are constantly rising because of this, the fartlek part gives a variety of sprints, jogs and walks which when referring to the S.P.O.R training principle gives specifity and also contributes to the gradual increase in fitness. Cardiovascular fitness is also known as cardiovascular stamina aerobic power or aerobic capacity, it is the ability of the heart and lungs to transport oxygen to the working muscles as quickly as possible when exercising. Therefore before I start I must determine my current level of cardiovascular fitness. For this training programme I will complete all 3 of the areas fartlek, continuous and circuit to ensure the principles of training are covered and I achieve maximum improvement through this. Cooper run The cooper run consists of a 12 minute run around a 100 meter square circuit the idea for improvement in fitness is to achieve as many laps as possible within the time allowed, if on the first attempt I achieved 25 laps to say I have been successful and Improved my cardiovascular fitness the 2nd attempt at the end of the programme should see a clear difference in the two amounts of laps. To ensure I complete it properly I will stretch before the run and cool down afterwards to ensure my muscles are warmed up and will not be damaged when I start the run. In this test I must run as far as I am able to within the 12 minutes allowed even if I need to slow down it is important to continue moving so my amount of laps will not be affected. It is a maximal test that measures aerobic capacity (i.e.-must cover as much ground as possible in the time allowed) my fitness level is established according to the distance run to the established norms for the test. To complete the test properly I will require the following equipment.

The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell :: Dame Ragnell Character Analysis Essays

The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell In the story of "The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell," we are introduced to a rather interesting character, Dame Ragnell. We meet Dame Ragnell in the beginning of the story when King Arthur is riding his horse into Ingelswood Forest. He then meets a lady, Dame Ragnell, who is described to be absolutely hideous and grotesque. The story gives a complete description of this old, foul woman: Her face was red, her nose snotid withalle, Her mouithe wide, her teethe yallowe overe alle, With blerid eyen gretter then a balle; Her mouithe was not to lak; Her teeth hing over her lippes; Her cheekis as wemen hippes. Dame Ragnell is a repulsive creature. She's described as a big, broad-shouldered woman with yellow, rotten teeth hanging over her mouth, great big eyes, and a big red face with cheeks the size of a lady's hips. King Arthur runs in trouble and is given twelve months to find the answer to the question, "What do women most desire?" With his life riding on this answer, King Arthur desperately asks Dame Ragnell to tell him what women most desire. She tells him that women most desire power and sovereignty in marriage. But she tells him this only after he promises that one of his knights, Sir Gawain, will wed her. Sir Gawain does indeed marry her, but only because of his strong loyalty to his king. Sir Gawain is disgusted by her appearance, but he knows this is the only way to save King Arthur. People pity Sir Gawain, a very handsome man who possesses nobility and honor, for having to marry such a loathly woman. Dame Ragnell has no manners, especially at the dinner table. When she feasts at King Arthur's court, she eats as much food as six grown men: Her nailes were long inchis three; Therewithe she breke her mete ungoodly; Dame Ragnell's appearance is the result of her stepmother's wicked spell. Her stepmother cursed Dame Ragnell many years ago and the spell can only be broken if she weds a man who gives her sovereignty in their marriage. The spell has yet to be broken†¦that is until she is married to Sir Gawain. Then, she gives Sir Gawain the ultimatum that he can either choose for Dame Ragnell to be beautiful during the day for all men to admire, and at night she will be ugly for Sir Gawain, or for her to be ugly during the day and beautiful at night for Sir Gawain to enjoy. The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell :: Dame Ragnell Character Analysis Essays The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell In the story of "The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell," we are introduced to a rather interesting character, Dame Ragnell. We meet Dame Ragnell in the beginning of the story when King Arthur is riding his horse into Ingelswood Forest. He then meets a lady, Dame Ragnell, who is described to be absolutely hideous and grotesque. The story gives a complete description of this old, foul woman: Her face was red, her nose snotid withalle, Her mouithe wide, her teethe yallowe overe alle, With blerid eyen gretter then a balle; Her mouithe was not to lak; Her teeth hing over her lippes; Her cheekis as wemen hippes. Dame Ragnell is a repulsive creature. She's described as a big, broad-shouldered woman with yellow, rotten teeth hanging over her mouth, great big eyes, and a big red face with cheeks the size of a lady's hips. King Arthur runs in trouble and is given twelve months to find the answer to the question, "What do women most desire?" With his life riding on this answer, King Arthur desperately asks Dame Ragnell to tell him what women most desire. She tells him that women most desire power and sovereignty in marriage. But she tells him this only after he promises that one of his knights, Sir Gawain, will wed her. Sir Gawain does indeed marry her, but only because of his strong loyalty to his king. Sir Gawain is disgusted by her appearance, but he knows this is the only way to save King Arthur. People pity Sir Gawain, a very handsome man who possesses nobility and honor, for having to marry such a loathly woman. Dame Ragnell has no manners, especially at the dinner table. When she feasts at King Arthur's court, she eats as much food as six grown men: Her nailes were long inchis three; Therewithe she breke her mete ungoodly; Dame Ragnell's appearance is the result of her stepmother's wicked spell. Her stepmother cursed Dame Ragnell many years ago and the spell can only be broken if she weds a man who gives her sovereignty in their marriage. The spell has yet to be broken†¦that is until she is married to Sir Gawain. Then, she gives Sir Gawain the ultimatum that he can either choose for Dame Ragnell to be beautiful during the day for all men to admire, and at night she will be ugly for Sir Gawain, or for her to be ugly during the day and beautiful at night for Sir Gawain to enjoy.

Doc Edgerton :: essays research papers

Able to photograph a bullet in flight, Harold Eugene â€Å"Doc† Edgerton was born in April 6,1903 in Fremont, Nebraska. Harold Edgerton studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where from 1926 to 1931 he (and his associates) developed the modern stroboscope. Edgerton applied his discovery of the modern stroboscope to a wide range of fields. His discovery aided under-water photography and sonar research, photography in nature, and motion pictures. He taught thousands of students at MIT, and he enjoyed every minute of teaching.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Edgerton enrolled at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology as a graduate student, but he remained there for approximately 60 years. At MIT, Doc Edgerton was a professor of electrical engineering. As a graduate student at MIT, Edgerton developed an electric strobe light with which he produced flashes of 1/500,000 second. When the flash is used in a series, the progressive stages of an object in motion can be recorded on the same piece of film. An example of this would be Tennis by Edgerton. Now, flashes are at the speed of a few billionths of a second, this would not have been possible without the work of Doc Edgerton.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The simplest kind of stroboscope is a revolving disk with usually one slit or hole, but sometimes more, in its periphery. These holes enable the observer to view the object. The revolutions of the disc can be synchronized, with the motion of the object. With the precise synchronization, even photographs of bullets in flight can be taken. The photographs are like contemporary motion picture frames.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Not only was the discovery of the modern high-speed stroboscope useful in photography, but also in the field of engineering. The stroboscope could be used to study wear, vibration, and distortion of moving parts while the parts of the machine are being used (the machine is running).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Edgerton was also involved in ocean research. He took a few photographic journeys with his good friend Jacques Cousteau. Cousteau gave Edgerton the nickname â€Å"Papa Flash.† Jacques Cousteau, at celebration for the life of Edgerton, said; â€Å"He (Edgerton) was the only human being I ever met that met life with as much enthusiasm†¦He was a perpetual dreamer.

Ben-Hur and Messala

Full of surprising actions, difficult compromises, and bitter defeats, Ben-Hur tells the tale of a Jewish prince, Judea Ben-Hur, born around the time of Jesus Christ in Jerusalem. Judea is childhood friends with a Roman boy named Messala. The deep bond between the two is a point clearly made in the beginning of the movie. The movie swiftly moves ahead over 20 years to a time when Rome has invaded Jerusalem. Ben-Hur is still a prince and regarded still with honor though he no longer rules the land.After years of separation, Ben-Hur and Messala have a joyful reunion and once again begin to reinvigorate the bonds of friendship. Exposition as they walk around fountain with the women discussing their youth lets us know Messala was almost a part of the Ben-Hur family. Everything is sweet with talk of â€Å"old times† yet one still gets the feeling that Messala is a bad guy as he discusses turning Libya to ashes in front of the women and soon after as he tries to get Judea to turn in fellow Jews. Messala is looking to climb the ladder of power and he begs for Ben-Hur’s help in getting rid of Jewish rebels.When Ben-Hur refuses, Messala uses an accident to place Ben-Hur under arrest. He is sent away as a galley slave for use on Roman ships. After saving the life of the Roman Counsel Quintus Arrius, Ben-Hur is freed from slavery and adopted by the high-ranking Roman. Judea Ben-Hur, driven by obtaining revenge on Messala, decides he must leave his new friends and family and return to Jerusalem. The longing to find his sister and mother are as strong as his need for revenge. After leaving Rome, Ben-Hur finds that Messala is now a famed chariot racer in Jerusalem.Fate has Ben-Hur meeting an Arab sheik who owns a chariot but whose rider is inadequate. This Arab offers Ben-Hur the chance to ride in a chariot driven by four of the finest horses he has ever seen in competition against Messala, hoping winning against the evil ex-friend will be revenge enough for Be n-Hur. After politely rejecting the offer, Judea heads back to his Jerusalem home in hope of finding his revenge and his family. But instead, Ben-Hur returns to find his home in disarray and his family still gone.His slaves, however, remain and they have hidden Ben-Hur’s wealth. Esther, the slave daughter he freed years before is still there, almost waiting for him to return. Fate once again steps in, and Judea winds up on the sheik’s chariot in the great chariot race of Jerusalem. Taking up almost twenty minutes of screen time, this ultra-dramatic and occasionally gory scene finds Ben-Hur the victor in the end. Thinking his family dead and his nemesis not only beaten but also mortally wounded, Ben-Hur finally believes the end of his torments may be close at hand.But Messala, despite knowing he is near death, still refuses to concede defeat. He requests a visit from Ben-Hur. It is then that Messala tells Ben-Hur that his family is alive and living as lepers in the vall ey. The obvious fresh pain he brings to his one-time friend seems to please Messala as Ben-Hur is once again filled with agonizing reality. Esther and Ben-Hur soon bring his mother and sister out of the valley and into the city where they are pelted with rocks. Soon though, attention shifts to the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.Ben-Hur recognizes Christ. He cannot understand why he is being tortured so and Ben-Hur thrashes through the crowd in order to get closer. He is able to bring Jesus a wooden cup of water and when he sits in front of the wounded Christ to offer the drink, Ben-Hur looks into Christ’s eyes and it is obvious something deep has passes between them. The crucifixion complete, we see Christ’s blood being washed down the hillside where Esther and Ben-Hur’s family have taken shelter in cave. It is this night that finds Ben-Hur finally attaining peace.Ben-Hur has probably been described as a film of â€Å"epic† proportions more times than the su n has risen since its birth. Nevertheless, epic it is. Made on a grand scale, Ben-Hur is a story of good and evil which is often as clear as in children’s fable. For example, for centuries most people associate the color white with good and black with bad. Messala, the enemy of Ben-Hur wears black clothing and has black horses in the great chariot race while Ben-Hur’s are clothes are light and his horses white.Yet, it is also a tale that makes one wonder if good and evil are actually as clearly defined as we have been led to believe. Though it is in the background most often, religion plays a big part of this movie. Just like in the modern world where religious fanatics abound, there were many conflicting beliefs two centuries ago. While the movie, in my opinion, could have made the Romans the evildoers simply for their different beliefs, it never stoops that low. Instead, the movie shows that greed is evil and that acceptance of others unlike oneself is what makes all humans good.Messala disparages Jews to Ben-Hur frequently, but it is not that which makes him evil. It is Messala’s corrupt ways, selfish actions, and unrepentant heart that make him evil. Not only does the movie compare and contrast Messala and Ben-Hur, it also strives to compare Ben-Hur with Jesus. They were born around the same time, they were good men with great things in their futures. But the pain of one found him seeking blood for blood where the other professed people should fight oppression and evil with love and peace. With cunning subtlety, the live of Jesus is intermingled with Ben-Hur’s.We never see Jesus’ face, nor do we ever hear him speak. But, we do get the ideas Jesus professed through other characters such as Balthazar and Esther. We hear of the types of choices Jesus would make and we witness the one Ben-Hur makes. Judea is absolutely powerful as he talks of how freedom will ring so loudly when Rome falls. We know his choice is to fight, vio lently if need be for what he wants. Yet Jesus is powerful too, as we hear his words of peaceful action through others. Compared to Messala, Ben-Hur is the opposite of evil.But, when compared to Jesus, Ben–Hur is also an opposite. This is where the lines of good vs. evil are less clear than say white and black. It is almost as if the movie wanted us to see Messala as the ultimate evil, Jesus as the ultimate good, and Ben-Hur as the fallible human who must live every day between the two. This pull of both is obvious quite often in Ben-Hur’s life. First he must choose between being a loyal friend and a loyal leader, then he must choose between killing those who would have him dead and remaining alive for the future.He makes life-altering choices based on emotion only many times. The ship scene where Ben-Hur is unlocked prior to being rammed turns into him saving as many other slaves as he can, despite risking his own life by remaining in the ships’ hold is not onl y graphic but very emotional. And soon after, he not only kills another to save the life of Quintus Arrius, he saves him again by refusing to allow Quintus Arrius to kill himself by suicide. No expert on this time period, I found this movie to be extremely accurate historically.From the clothing to the architecture of ships and buildings to the desolate desert settings, they all rang fairly true. If occasionally, one could image a particular shot taken on a movie lot, there were hundreds of others that felt perfectly real that could make you forget a second or two of falseness. It seemed that very detailed attention was given to even minor aspects of the film. For instance, Ben-Hur’s hairstyle was decidedly Roman after his months spent in the empire’s capital. The make up of the women was very detailed too, as were the many wounds shown in the war between ships.Also, the instant where the slave must move the Baton of Victory closer to the emperor reach so that the empe ror would save mere inches of movement rang quite true and a tad funny. Every great epic must have a great ending. Ben-Hur certainly does. This is when Judea is finally reunited with his family and he brings them into to Jerusalem where they see Christ being tortured as he carries the cross. â€Å"In his pain a look of peace† Ester mutters softly as Judea struggles to get close to Jesus.Soon after, the blood of Jesus that runs down the hillsides as the rain pours down heals Judea’s family miraculously. Esther was going to leave Ben-Hur as his thirst for vengeance was turning him to â€Å"stone† until a look from Jesus and a few of the crucified preacher’s words rid Judea of the pull toward evil completely. The happily ever after ending can read like a children’s fable and feel a little unrealistic as well. But, one has to consider that with all the torment the main characters in this film had to endure in their lives, a little artistic license is u nderstandable.This version of Ben-Hur was a great success. It remains on many lists as one of the top 100 films of all time and is still discussed frequently among moviegoers and critics alike. The famous chariot race scenes in the later half of the movie are recognizable even to many that have never seen the entire film. No doubt this film can be considered a success when fifty years later it is still being watched, still is recognizable, and it’s actions scenes are still being emulated (Think of the pod-race in Star Wars – The Phantom Menace).Another aspect of measuring its success is that while some of the scenes are obviously shot on a filming lot (Ben-Hur’s home after his return from Rome, close-up shots during the dramatic race are the first scenes to come to mind) the production itself was an amazing undertaking. Made in the days before computers could enhance, fix, and modify any image, the drama accomplished is admirable. Thousands of people at a time i n some shots and the final product came together in a way that ends up looking so smooth, but must have been quite an undertaking to realize.The most recent production of Titanic, a massive success in its own right, had fifty years of technology at is disposal and yet it’s computer generated people aboard the luxurious cruise liner with their stiff movements and bodies and clothing without details cannot hold a candle to the thousands of extras used to fill a Jerusalem arena as they cheer for Ben-Hur, line roman streets for a tribute to the returning Quintus Arrius, fill a hillside from all directions to listen to the words of Jesus Christ, or follow Christ as he takes his last tortured steps through Jerusalem with the heavy wooden cross on his back.Technology has been wonderful to the movie industry, but Ben-Hur stands out even today because it is able to touch the audience intensely without the use of modern tools. The realistic touches, such as the thousands of extras invo lved, the intelligent decision to parallel the live of Jesus while still keeping his character in the background, and the still exciting chariot scenes are only a part of the reason this film is a monumental success still.

Inspector to dominate the audience Essays

Inspector to dominate the audience Essays Inspector to dominate the audience Essay Inspector to dominate the audience Essay Each character is punished in an appropriate way. Birling fears for his familys reputation at the inquest; Sheila feels shame for her selfishness; Gerald has his affair revealed in front of Sheila; Mrs Birling has her illusions about the respectability of her family shattered by Eric; and Eric is revealed before his indulgent parents as a spoilt and inadequate young man. In each case, however the punishment is a consequence of their own behaviour; the Inspector himself does not bring punishment from outside. This may be why they are given a second chance at the end of the play that their experience should have been a warning to them, and that next time, it is the prediction in the Inspectors final speech that lies in store for them and for the audience: Fire, blood and anguish. Priestleys audience would have the benefit of hindsight and would know of the years to follow. This heightens the mystery surrounding the inspector. He represents the future, and is the Birlings chance of repentance, but only Eric and Sheila actually realise this. They must decide whether to change or not Sheila and Eric, being young and still impressionable, do, realising the mistakes of the previous generations. The Birlings and Gerald, being set in their ways and having a distrustful short-sighted disposition, do not. Throughout the play the Inspector demonstrates how people are responsible for how they affect the lives of others; his views are summed up in his dramatic final speech: that we are members of one body. We are responsible for each other. Responsibility is one of the plays key themes, and the Inspector is Priestleys vehicle for putting across his own views of this as a socialist. In this final speech, he is speaking as much to the audience as to the characters on stage. His words here are a warning to future generations not to repeat the selfish mistakes that led to the fire and blood and anguish of two World Wars and the depression of capitalism in the years between them. The Inspector is the medium for the events of the play: without his intervention, none of the characters secrets would have been revealed. Mr Birling could not see that he did anything wrong in sacking a troublemaker; Sheila thought her rather spiteful jealousy of a pretty shop-assistant was not anything very terrible at the time; Gerald needed to conceal his involvement with the girl to protect his own interests; Mrs Birling is too cold ever to have known what the girl was feeling, whilst the effect seems lost on her; and Eric had resorted to theft, which he also needed to conceal. Without the Inspectors purposefulness, each character could not or would not have acknowledged their behaviour. Priestley is trying to rouse the audience into taking a long, hard, critical look at themselves, money and power are supposed to be a privilege not a weapon to make yourself look big. He is saying that there should be more equality and we shouldnt take our lifestyles for granted. We should also take responsibility for our actions or we could end up in an awful situation, just as the Birlings and Gerald did when they received the phone call at the end of the play to say an inspector was on his way round. Priestley is trying to convert people by using this play as a socialist piece of propaganda only showing the necessary parts of the story to create the desired effect. Priestley wants the Inspector to dominate the audience. At the time the drama was conceived World War II had scarred society and European minds. The play was a moralistic mystery that made the audience think. The Inspector himself is used as a dramatic device in that the play gives you time to change your actions towards others, that is before An Inspector calls on you, to teach you in blood and fire and in anguish.

How successful had the Civil Rights Movement been by the late 1960s Essays

How successful had the Civil Rights Movement been by the late 1960s Essays How successful had the Civil Rights Movement been by the late 1960s Essay How successful had the Civil Rights Movement been by the late 1960s Essay Things like the Buss Boycott of 1955 and the lynching of Emmett Till, a fourteen year old schoolboy, really paved the way for change. People like Martin Luther King and Malcolm X were the driving force behind the civil rights movement. Although Blacks had success during the civil rights movement, the problems with racism continued in most areas. From 1964 to 1968, the average income for black families roes from $5,921 to $7,603. Despite this, the average income for white families was still $5,000 higher. Newark and Detroit were areas that still had problems. In 1967 there were terrible riots, in which, 83 people were shot dead. Blacks argued that the police used the riots as an excuse to attack them. Most of each city was burned down and many families were left homeless. This made things worse for Blacks, with most of them still living in poverty. The actual number of blacks who lived below the poverty line was 33%. Throughout this time, however, Blacks had successes as well. In 1967, Carl Stokes was elected mayor of Cleveland. He was the first black mayor elected in a major city. Also, Colin Powell became the first black chief general in the army. The civil rights movement had concentrated in trying to promote equality in the south, but in the north, the problems were still evident. In 1965 50% of blacks lived in city ghettos, with poor housing and healthcare as well as an inadequate educational system. Towards the end of 1966, the slogan Black Power became popular and a lot of blacks abandoned Martin Luther Kings ideas and joined groups like the Black Panthers. Black Panther members carried guns and many whites were frightened of them and other similar groups. Martin Luther Kings controversial murder in 1968, prompted more violence. King had been being watched by the F. B. I and they saw him as a troublemaker. Many people thought his murder was part of a major conspiracy and Blacks rioted once again with whites, claiming White America had killed Martin Luther King. Many whites were angered by these black suggestions and a backlash ensued. In a 1969 survey, 73% of whites thought blacks couldve done something about slum conditions and 55% though blacks were mainly to blame for the high unemployment rate. At the end of the 1960s, there was no turning back for blacks, whether whites liked it or not, blacks were going to pursue racial equality. Blacks are generally thought to be in a much better position in modern economy, but this isnt the case. The census bureau shows that unemployment had actually risen by 3% from 1963 to 1993. The bureau also shows that the poverty rate was still as high as 32. 7% in 1991 and that the number of discrimination complaints made by blacks from 1960 to 1990 had risen from 8,854 to 49,000. In conclusion, I believe that the civil rights movement wasnt very successful because Blacks still faced problems 30 years on and many blacks were killed during the civil rights movement, including Martin Luther King. This was because, even though the law changed, peoples attitudes did not; this was one of the reasons the civil rights movement wasnt very successful. I also think one of the factors was the timing. The civil rights laws had been put in place and many blacks wanted them to work straight away, this wasnt the case, the laws had to be given time to start making a difference. I do, however think than, at the time blacks must have felt relieved that anything was being done. As they had lived in an inferior position for so long, any change would have been welcomed.